First home buyers

Buying your first home with a 5% deposit

The Kāinga Ora First Home Loan lets eligible first-home buyers borrow 95% of the price. Here is who qualifies, what it costs, and the other routes to buying with under 20%.

The First Home Loan at a glance

Deposit

At least 5%, from savings, KiwiSaver or a family gift. Not borrowed.

Income cap

$95,000 single, no dependants. $150,000 single with dependants, or buying together. Before tax, last 12 months.

Fee

Lenders’ mortgage insurance, about 1% of the loan, paid to Kāinga Ora and can be added to the loan.

Where

Through participating banks and lenders, who also run their usual affordability checks.

As at 12 October 2026, from participating lenders’ published criteria. Kāinga Ora sets the rules; a higher income cap has been proposed for after the 7 November 2026 election. Confirm with Kāinga Ora or a lender before you rely on it.

What 5% looks like

A $650,000 home with a $32,500 deposit, at today’s lowest advertised 1-year rate. Change any figure.

Mortgage repayment calculator

Repayments
Repayment, a fortnight$1,708Principal and interest over 30 years
Total interest$714,662$1,332,162 repaid in all
Paid off in30 years

With under a 20% deposit most banks charge a low-equity margin or fee and lend less freely. How low-deposit loans work.

The rate is held for the whole term here, which no New Zealand loan is: fixed terms run out and are refixed at whatever rates are then. Interest is charged each repayment period. A guide, not a lending offer.

If rates rise

RateRepayment, a fortnightInterest over 30 years
At 6.00%$1,708$714,662
At 7.00% (+1)$1,895$860,787
At 8.00% (+2)$2,090$1,012,958
Year-by-year balance
YearInterestPrincipalOwing at year end
1$36,834$7,572$609,928
2$36,366$8,039$601,889
3$35,870$8,536$593,354
4$35,342$9,063$584,291
5$34,783$9,623$574,668
6$34,188$10,217$564,451
7$33,557$10,848$553,603
8$32,887$11,518$542,085
9$32,176$12,229$529,856
10$31,421$12,985$516,871
11$30,619$13,787$503,084
12$29,767$14,638$488,446
13$28,863$15,542$472,904
14$27,903$16,502$456,401
15$26,884$17,522$438,880
16$25,802$18,604$420,276
17$24,653$19,753$400,523
18$23,433$20,973$379,551
19$22,137$22,268$357,283
20$20,762$23,643$333,639
21$19,302$25,104$308,535
22$17,751$26,654$281,881
23$16,105$28,300$253,581
24$14,357$30,048$223,533
25$12,501$31,904$191,628
26$10,531$33,875$157,754
27$8,438$35,967$121,787
28$6,217$38,188$83,598
29$3,858$40,547$43,051
30$1,354$43,051$0

Other ways in with under 20%

Banks lend a share of their new loans to owner-occupiers with under 20% deposit, within Reserve Bank limits, usually with a low-equity margin on the rate or a one-off fee. New builds are exempt from those limits. A mortgage adviser knows which lenders are lending at low deposits this month.

Questions

Who can get a First Home Loan?

First-home buyers (and some previous owners in a similar position) buying a home to live in, with a deposit of at least 5% and household income before tax of up to $95,000 for a single buyer without dependants, or $150,000 for a single buyer with dependants or two or more buyers together.

What does a First Home Loan cost?

The lender’s usual rates, plus a lenders’ mortgage insurance fee paid to Kāinga Ora, about 1% of the loan, which can be added to the loan. Lenders still apply their own affordability and credit checks.

Can my deposit be a gift or KiwiSaver?

Yes. The 5% can come from savings, a KiwiSaver first-home withdrawal or a gift from family that does not have to be repaid. It cannot be borrowed.

What if my income is over the cap?

Banks also lend with under 20% deposit on their own terms, within the Reserve Bank’s limits, often with a low-equity margin or fee. New builds are exempt from those limits, which can make a low-deposit loan easier to get.

More home loan tools